What Happens If You Don’t Remove Your Wisdom Teeth?
 Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last teeth to emerge in the back corners of your mouth, typically between the ages of 17 and 25. While some people experience no issues with their wisdom teeth, many encounter problems due to limited space in the jaw. This page will explore the risks of leaving wisdom teeth untreated, the signs you might need removal, and what to expect during and after extraction.
What Are Wisdom Teeth?
Wisdom teeth are the final set of molars that develop as part of human evolution. While they were once crucial for chewing coarse foods, modern diets and smaller jaws have rendered them largely unnecessary.
Here’s why wisdom teeth often cause issues:
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Insufficient Space - Most jaws don’t have enough room for these teeth, leading to overcrowding.
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Impacted Growth - Wisdom teeth may grow at an angle, becoming trapped under the gum or pressing against neighboring teeth.
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Partial Eruption - Partially erupted teeth can create pockets where bacteria thrive, increasing the risk of infection. |
Statistics suggest that up to 85% of people eventually need wisdom teeth removed to prevent or address complications.
Common Problems Caused by Wisdom Teeth
Untreated wisdom teeth can lead to a variety of dental and health issues, including:
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Jaw Pain and Headaches - Pressure from wisdom teeth can cause discomfort in the jaw and radiating headaches.
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Dental Crowding - As wisdom teeth push against others, they can cause misalignment or shifting of teeth.
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Infections - Partially erupted teeth often develop infections such as pericoronitis, characterized by pain, swelling, and redness.
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Increased Risk of Cavities - Wisdom teeth are harder to clean, making them more prone to decay. |
If left untreated, these problems can escalate, potentially requiring more complex dental interventions.
Risks of Not Removing Wisdom Teeth
Ignoring problematic wisdom teeth can have serious consequences. Risks include:
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Cyst or Tumor Formation - Impacted wisdom teeth can develop fluid-filled sacs or even benign tumors, damaging the jawbone and surrounding tissues.
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Chronic Infections - Recurring infections or abscesses around wisdom teeth can lead to systemic health issues.
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Bone and Tooth Damage - Prolonged pressure from impacted wisdom teeth can erode the adjacent teeth and jawbone. |
Over time, untreated wisdom teeth may cause permanent damage to your oral health.
Signs You Might Need Wisdom Teeth Removal
It’s important to recognize the warning signs that your wisdom teeth could be causing problems. Common symptoms include:
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Pain - Persistent discomfort in the back of the jaw or near the ears.
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Swollen or Bleeding Gums - Gums around wisdom teeth may become inflamed or tender.
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Bad Breath - Chronic bad breath or a bad taste in your mouth could indicate an infection.
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Visible Eruption Issues - Partially erupted or crooked wisdom teeth are a clear sign of trouble. |
If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s essential to consult a dentist promptly to prevent complications.
Wisdom Teeth Removal: What to Expect
Wisdom teeth removal is a common procedure designed to prevent or address oral health issues. Here’s what you can expect:
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The Procedure - Depending on whether the teeth are impacted, extraction may be simple or require minor surgery under local or general anesthesia.
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Recovery Timeline - Most patients recover within 7-10 days, with minor swelling and discomfort in the first few days.
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Post-Surgery Care - Proper oral hygiene, soft foods, and following your dentist’s instructions can ensure a smooth recovery. |
Complications are rare but may include dry socket, temporary numbness, or minor infections, all of which can be managed with professional care.
FAQs
Is wisdom teeth removal always necessary?
Not always. If your wisdom teeth are fully erupted, properly aligned, and do not cause pain or other issues, removal may not be necessary. Regular dental checkups can help monitor their condition.
Can wisdom teeth grow back after removal?
No, once wisdom teeth are removed, they do not grow back. However, residual roots or fragments left behind may sometimes cause issues.
How much does wisdom teeth removal cost?
The cost varies depending on the complexity of the procedure and whether you have dental insurance. On average, it ranges from $200 to $600 per tooth. Many insurance plans cover part or all of the cost.
Conclusion and Next Steps
Leaving problematic wisdom teeth untreated can lead to significant oral health issues, including chronic pain, infections, and damage to surrounding teeth. If you’re experiencing symptoms or have concerns about your wisdom teeth, don’t wait—schedule a consultation with Aesthetic Periodontal & Implant Specialists today
. Our experienced dental team will assess your situation and recommend the best course of action to protect your smile.
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